72 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH UNCONTROLLED DIABETES
72 year old female with uncontrolled diabetes
CHIEF COMPLAINTS:
Decreased appetite since 3days
Shortness of breath since 3 days
Vomiting since 2 days
HOPI:
Patient is apparently asymptomatic 6 days ago there is an episode of fever 6 days back and relieved on medication and presented to OPD with chief complaints of decreased appetite since 3 days and vomiting since 2 days which is non projectile , food which is taken prior is the content of vomiting. There is shortness of breath since 3 days experiencing on rest.( Grade 4 mmrc).
PAST HISTORY:
1year back:
There is a past episode of decreased urine output and burning micturation, swelling of both limbs and decreased appetite and vomiting s and admitted in the hospital and given medication.
2 years back
There is slight pain in the knee joint and consulted a doctor and given a intra articular injection and there is increase in pain since then.
There is history of constipation since 2 years.
Patient is a known case of diabetes and hypertension since 20 years and on medication regularly.
PERSONAL HISTORY:
She is a housewife and does her daily activities by herself
Diet: mixed
Appetite: decreased
Sleep: adequate
Bowel and bladder: regular
No addictions.
GENERAL EXAMINATION:
Patient is conscious coherent and we'll orientated to time place and person.
Vitals:
Pulse- 80bpm
RR - 24cpm
BP - 130/70 mmHg
SpO2 - 96%
CVS - S1 S2 +
RS - BAE+
P/A - soft and non tender
There is pallor.
Edema of bilateral lower limbs.
MAY 2022
15/08/22
10pm - 320
16/08/22
12am- 192
8am- 103
1pm- 230
3pm- 208
7pm- 203 given 6 units of INSULIN
17/08/22
12am- 177
8am- 157 given 6units of INSULIN
10am- 189 given 6UNITS OF INSULIN.
2pm- 124 4UHAI
7pm - 267 8U HAI
10pm- 179
18/08
8am - 273 8U HAI
2pm- 248 10U HAI
7pm - 319 12U HAI.
TREATMENT:
1) Normal soft diabetic diet
2) IVF - NS + RL - 75ml/hr
3) inj. HAI according to GRBS
4) inj. OPTINEURON 1amp in 100ml NS
5) inj. ZOFER 4mg/IV/BD
6) inj. LASIX 20mg/IV/BD
7) tab. MET-XL 25mg/PO/OD
GRBS monitoring
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:
UNCONTROLLED SUGARS SECONDARY TO TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.
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